تحميل كتاب Introducing Windows Server 2016 PDF - المؤلف مجهول

تحميل كتاب Introducing Windows Server 2016 pdf 2016م - 1443هـ PUBLISHED BY Microsoft Press A division of Microsoft Corporation One Microsoft Way Redmond, Washington 98052-6399 Copyright © 2016 by Microsoft Corporation All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without the written permission of the publisher. ISBN: 978-0-7356-9774-4 Microsoft Press books are available through booksellers and distributors worldwide. If you need support related to this book, email Microsoft Press Support at [email protected] Please tell us what you think of this book at http://aka.ms/tellpress. This book is provided “as-is” and expresses the author’s views and opinions. The views, opinions and information expressed in this book, including URL and other Internet website references, may change without notice. Some examples depicted herein are provided for illustration only and are fictitious. No real association or connection is intended or should be inferred. Microsoft and the trademarks listed at http://www.microsoft.com on the “Trademarks” webpage are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies. All other marks are property of their respective owners. Acquisitions Editor: Kim Spilker Developmental Editor: Bob Russell, Octal Publishing, Inc. Editorial Production: Dianne Russell, Octal Publishing, Inc. Copyeditor: Bob Russell Contents Introduction ...............................................................................................................................Acknowledgments .................................................................................................................................................................. vi Free ebooks from Microsoft Press .................................................................................................................................. vii Errata, updates, & book support ..................................................................................................................................... vii We want to hear from you ................................................................................................................................................ viii Stay in touch ........................................................................................................................................................................... viii Chapter 1: Introduction to Microsoft Windows Server 2016 ............................................................. 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Cloud ready with Windows Server 2016 ......................................................................................................................... 2 Security .................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Software-defined datacenter .......................................................................................................................................... 3 Microsoft loves Linux! ....................................................................................................................................................... 5 System Center 2016 ................................................................................................................................................................ 6 Chapter 2: Software-defined datacenter ............................................................................................... 9 Compute ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Hyper-V ................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 VM groups .......................................................................................................................................................................... 12 True VM mobility .............................................................................................................................................................. 17 VM configuration version ............................................................................................................................................. 22 New configuration file format ..................................................................................................................................... 24 Production checkpoints ................................................................................................................................................. 25 Hot add and hot remove for network adapters and memory ....................................................................... 27 Failover cluster ....................................................................................................................................................................... 31 iii Contents Creating a cloud witness by using Azure ................................................................................................................ 31 Shared VHDX improvements ....................................................................................................................................... 33 Improved cluster logs ..................................................................................................................................................... 35 Active memory dump ..................................................................................................................................................... 37 Network name diagnostics........................................................................................................................................... 38 Cluster operating system rolling upgrade ............................................................................................................. 39 Workgroup and multidomain clusters ..................................................................................................................... 45 SMB multichannel and multi-NIC cluster networks ........................................................................................... 45 VM improvements ........................................................................................................................................................... 46 Storage ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 46 Storage Replica ................................................................................................................................................................. 46 Scenarios ............................................................................................................................................................................. 49 Storage Replica in Windows Server 2016 ............................................................................................................... 53 Storage Spaces Direct ......................................................................................................................................................... 54 Implementation details .................................................................................................................................................. 56 Improved scalability ........................................................................................................................................................ 57 Storage Spaces Direct optimized pool .................................................................................................................... 58 Failure scenarios ............................................................................................................................................................... 58 Deduplication ......................................................................................................................................................................... 59 Storage Quality of Service ................................................................................................................................................. 61 Networking .............................................................................................................................................................................. 64 Network Controller .......................................................................................................................................................... 67 RAS Gateway multitenant BGP router ...................................................................................................................... 69 Software Load Balancing ............................................................................................................................................... 70 Datacenter firewall ........................................................................................................................................................... 71 Web Application Proxy .................................................................................................................................................. 72 Web Application Proxy troubleshooting ................................................................................................................ 83 Chapter 3: Application platform .......................................................................................................... 87 Modernizing traditional apps .......................................................................................................................................... 87 Microservices .......................................................................................................................................................................... 88 Azure Hybrid Use Benefit .................................................................................................................................................. 89 Nano Server ............................................................................................................................................................................ 89 Understanding Nano Server ........................................................................................................................................ 89 Deploying Nano Server ................................................................................................................................................. 92 Specializing Nano Server .............................................................................................................................................. 93 Remotely managing Nano Server ............................................................................................................................. 94 Service branching ................................................................................................................................................................. 96 Containers ................................................................................................................................................................................ 97 iv Contents What is a container? ....................................................................................................................................................... 97 Why use containers? ....................................................................................................................................................... 99 Windows Server containers versus Hyper-V containers ................................................................................... 99 Chapter 4: Security and identity ......................................................................................................... 106 Shielded VMs ........................................................................................................................................................................ 107 Threat-resistant technologies ........................................................................................................................................ 108 Control Flow Guard ....................................................................................................................................................... 108 Device Guard on Windows Server 2016 ................................................................................................................ 109 What is Device Guard ................................................................................................................................................... 109 Enhanced Kernel Mode protection using Hypervisor Code Integrity ....................................................... 109 Deploy configurable code Integrity policy........................................................................................................... 110 Create code Integrity policy for general server usage .................................................................................... 110 Create code integrity policy for lockdown server ............................................................................................. 111 Deploy code integrity policy...................................................................................................................................... 111 Credential Guard ............................................................................................................................................................ 111 Remote credential guard ............................................................................................................................................ 113 Windows Defender ........................................................................................................................................................ 114 Threat detection technologies ....................................................................................................................................... 114 Securing privileged access .............................................................................................................................................. 117 Just-in-Time and Just Enough Administration ........................................................................................................ 117 A strategy for securing privileged access .................................................................................................................. 118 Short-term plan .............................................................................................................................................................. 119 Medium-term plan ........................................................................................................................................................ 120 Long-term plan ............................................................................................................................................................... 122 Identity .................................................................................................................................................................................... 123 Active Directory Domain Services............................................................................................................................ 123 Chapter 5: Systems management ....................................................................................................... 131 Windows PowerShell improvements .......................................................................................................................... 131 Package management ...................................................................................................................................................... 132 Windows PowershellGet and NuGet ...................................................................................................................... 133 Windows PowerShell Classes ......................................................................................................................................... 137 Windows PowerShell script debugging ..................................................................................................................... 138 Break All ............................................................................................................................................................................. 138 Remote editing ............................................................................................................................................................... 138 Remote debugging ....................................................................................................................................................... 138 Job debugging ................................................................................................................................................................ 139 Runspace debugging .................................................................................................................................................... 140 Desired State Configuration ........................................................................................................................................... 141 v Contents DSC Local Configuration Manager .......................................................................................................................... 141 New methods in LCM ................................................................................................................................................... 145 DSC partial configurations .......................................................................................................................................... 147 Setting up the LCM Meta Configuration .............................................................................................................. 147 Authoring the configurations .................................................................................................................................... 149 Deploying the configurations ................................................................................................................................... 151 System Center 2016 ........................................................................................................................................................... 152 Operations Management Suite ................................................................................................................................ 154 Server management tools ............................................................................................................................................... 162 About the author ............................................................................................................................... .